Photos of a Freerunner

2009-06-22

Photos of an Openmoko Freerunner mobile phone (not new, took them last year). Debian installed. The capacitor soldered within its micro SD pins is present on modern hardware revisions to solve a problem with the GPS.

Linux boot messages on FreerunnerOpening a FreerunnerCapacitor in microSD socket

Photos taken by me and, as usual, published under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license.

Filed under: Embedded, Hardware, Photography

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Updated Qi bootloader for SmartQ 5

2009-06-12

This release has some fixes and helpful changes for debugging. But remember that it is experimental and unsupported code, so be careful. Source code and binaries are here:

http://zenvoid.org/software/qi-smartq

The kernel is also updated. It is recommended to use the kernel and modules included in that directory as it has been modified to show Linux console messages on the screen (very useful for locating and fixing problems). To install the bootloader, follow the instructions of the previous release.

When booting, it shows a very short red light, followed by a short yellow, followed by green light. If green light is reached, it means that the bootloader has finished its job and Linux is booting. If you are using my modified kernel, you should see the boot messages from this point. This is the meaning of the LED lights:

Blinking red LED should mean that the battery is too low, but it is not implemented yet.

Photos of the boot messages and Mer distribution running from SD card:

SmartQ 5 - Linux console messagesMer distribution on SmartQ 5

If you are interested in cooperating with the Mer project please join to the #mer channel at irc.freenode.net.

Filed under: Embedded, Software — Tags:

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FAT not safer than MP3

2009-06-04

Groklaw – TomTom Settlement Aftermath: Get the FAT Out

It was widely known that FAT is patented by Microsoft, but unlike other patented algorithms, Microsoft was apparently not making active use of the patent against Linux so nobody was worried. Not anymore. TomTom gets the dubious honor of being the first manufacturer that is the target of a patent lawsuit that covers its embedded Linux with FAT support. Much like MP3, plans to remove FAT from Linux products are starting to emerge:

“The Linux Foundation is here to assist interested parties in the technical coordination of removing the FAT filesystem from products that make use of it today.”

Mer is a community project, free and open source. Initially seems much difficult that a project like this become an attractive target for a lawsuit (at least under my subjective point of view), but manufacturers can distribute Mer with their products, and they are encouraged to do that. Those manufactures are much more attractive.

Now what? Ignore patent threats? Put FAT packages and modules in a separate repository? Kill FAT forever?

The only thing that I’m sure is that reading Donald Knuth texts is always an enlightening activity:

Groklaw – Donald Knuth: Mathematical Ideas, or Algorithms, Should Not Be Patented

Filed under: Freedom

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Boot the SmartQ 5 from SD card

2009-06-03

Update: This information is old, please read a more recent post on this topic.

I made a modified Qi bootloader for the SmartQ 5 MID that can boot from the
external SD card, as a convenient way of developping or testing OS, or for system rescue purposes in case of internal flash corruption. This is the bootloader operation:

The SmartQ Qi bootloader is written to the end of the SD card. Create partitions to suit your preferences, make at least one ext2/ext3 partition to install the root filesystem and optionally a swap partition, but always remember to reserve 1 MiB of free, unpartitioned space at the end of the SD card. To be precise, at least the latest 1042 blocks (512 bytes each) must be reserved.

The precompiled bootloader and a kernel, installation script and source code are here:

http://zenvoid.org/software/qi-smartq

Look at the script install-smartq-qi.sh in order to make a bootable SD card:

./install-smartq-qi.sh /dev/SD_CARD_DEVICE qi-smartq-20090603.bin

To boot from the SD card, keep the “move” (also known as fullscreen) button pressed and then press the “power” button.

There is no battery check at the moment, look for the next release, I’m working in that.

Filed under: Embedded, Software — Tags:

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Alone in the Light


Copyright

Creative Commons License
Unless otherwise stated, articles and their accompanying pictures are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Spain License.

Roberto Gordo Saez

roberto@zenvoid.org

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